Week 14: April 6-April 12
April 6, 1908
On this day, 22 timber companies organized the Washington Forest Fire Association, which established the state’s first organized fire patrol system. Members assessed themselves about one-half cent per acre to pay for a force of men to detect and battle fires on members’ land.
Over the next 50 years, the Association would collaborate with state and federal fire suppression programs and would embark on a campaign to change the logging practices that cause most forest fires.
April 7, 1968
On this day, Washington State residents mourned the death of civil rights leader Rev. Martin Luther King Jr., who was assassinated in Memphis, Tennessee, on April 4, 1968.
In Seattle, Mayor Dorm Braman declared Sunday, April 8, a day of civic mourning and remembrance. More than 8,000 people, including Governor Dan Evans, marched from the Central Area to the Memorial Stadium.
In Tacoma, more than 1,000 persons marched from St. John’s Baptist Church to the County-City Building, sang hymns and protest songs, and listened to local National Association for the Advancement of Colored People president, Frank Russell, speak.
In Spokane, the Calvary Baptist Church “was filled to the rafters” with mourners. “Every aisle, stairwell, and loft was crammed with worshippers who stood throughout the service. Another 150 gathered in silence around a loudspeaker in the church basement.
April 10, 2006
On this day, more than 15,000 people, mostly Latinos, converged from across the state to march through the streets of Seattle to protest a bill passed by the U.S. House of Representatives, H.R. 4437, officially titled “Border Protection, Antiterrorism, and Illegal Immigration Control Act of 2005.” If made into law, the bill would criminalize undocumented residents. The historic march coincided with national immigrant marches, and would be followed on May 1 with another march in Seattle to coincide with one in Yakima.
April 11, 1968
Although modern citizens in the Puget Sound may find it hard to believe, Canada geese originally did not inhabit this area. Furthermore, overhunting, unrestricted harvesting of eggs, and habitat loss in the late 1800s and early 1900s had driven down goose populations throughout the country. In the 1960s, a frenzy manifested itself in the Northwest through a project called Operation Mother Goose.
Operation Mother Goose began on April 11, 1968, 17 miles up the Columbia River from the nearly complete John Day Dam. Early in the morning, approximately 25 men from the Washington State Department of Game and the U.S. Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife gathered at a small island. From this base of operations, crews spread out in powerboats to collect eggs from nests on 25 to 30 islands in the 70 miles of river that would be flooded less than a week later.
By June 12, more than 900 geese had been distributed, mostly to refuge and game farms near the Columbia, but a few outliers received Mother Goose deliveries, too.
This post is in partnership with HistoryLink, and Warren Seyler, former chairman Spokane Tribe of Indians, the Black Muse Resource Center, and the Living Arts Cultural Heritage.
We encourage you to engage in further research through your local historic societies, museums, archives, and community.