Week 23: June 8-14
June 10, 1975
On this day, William Craven, a school janitor, became the state’s first black mayor when the city council of this Cascade Range coal town unanimously appointed him to the vacant mayoral post. He then ran for the post during the next election and won in a landslide. He served until 1979.
Roslyn’s population had once been 22 percent African American, after 300 black miners had been brought to town as strikebreakers in 1888 and 1889. By 1975, except for Craven’s family, Roslyn had only one other black resident
June 11, 1959
On this day, the Washington Minimum Wage and Hour Act went into effect, setting the state minimum wage for most workers at $1 an hour. Small increases would be made to the minimum wage over the years until 1988, when voters approved a large increase, making Washington’s minimum wage the highest in the nation. Another rate hike occurred in 1998, and later adjustments for inflation followed.
June 12, 1886
On this day, longshoremen working on ships docked on the Seattle waterfront walked off the job, leading to negotiations and then acceptance of the Stevedores, Longshoremen, and Riggers Union of Seattle.
Three months earlier, in March 1886, longshoremen in Tacoma had unionized, following in the footsteps of longshoremen in Portland, Oregon, who had organized in 1878.
June 12, 2020
On this day, Black Lives Matter Seattle-King County called for a statewide day of action that included a March of Silence and a general strike.
The protest is one of scores held across the nation following the murder of George Floyd, a 46-year-old Black man killed during an arrest by Minneapolis police officers on May 25, 2020. The Seattle march honored Floyd and others who lost their lives to police brutality and sent a message to government leaders that systemic racism must end.
An estimated 60,000 people braved steady rain to walk the 1.9 miles from Judkins Park in the Central District to Jefferson Park on Beacon Hill.
June 14, 2015
On this day, the Hands Across the Border Revival was held at the Peace Arch at the U.S.-Canada border crossing in Blaine, Whatcom County. It was a return of the Hands Across the Border celebration, which had been held since 1937 but abruptly canceled after the 2012 event.
The Peace Arch was built in 1921 to commemorate 100 years of peace between Great Britain and the United States, but the theme of the annual Hands Across the Border celebration was to celebrate the historically peaceful and friendly relations between the United States and Canada.
This post is in partnership with HistoryLink, and Warren Seyler, former chairman Spokane Tribe of Indians, the Black Muse Resource Center, and the Living Arts Cultural Heritage.
We encourage you to engage in further research through your local historic societies, museums, archives, and community.